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托福独立写作怎么写 托福独立写作常用模板范文

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相信经历过托福考试的考生在中,在托福的综合写作和独立写作中,最喜欢的应该是独立写作这部分。因为这部分的难度比较低,而且没有阅读和听力这两个部分的内容,考试的形式也相对来说没有综合写作那么麻烦。但并不是每一个人对托福独立写作都能够做到行云流水的水平。很多考生也为托福独立写作怎么写而困扰,在这里小编首先提醒大家如果想要提高独立写作能力,可以对托福独立写作题型介绍做一个详细的认知,这样就可以根据题型来做针对性的范文背诵啦!

一、托福独立写作怎么写

托福独立写作的topic,按热度从高到低的排列:教育、社会生活、成功、社会生活+价值观、价值观、朋友、休闲、环境。 独立写作的问题方式往往是二选一,有时候是对情景现象的考察,或是问是否同意由“should”引出的一种情况,或是问是否同意由某个绝对词引出的一种情况,还有三选一、四选一,但考察很少。

通常的托福独立写作问法如下: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should know about events happening around world even if they have little influence on their daily lives. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

托福独立写作有两点要注意:

1. 多看看和热门话题相关的词语,尤其是教育和一些社会话题!哪些单词和词组我们必须掌握呢?The answer is “go and ask Jack”!

2. 要具体!要用强大的逻辑和例子论证!别想当然瞎掰掰!

二、托福独立写作常用模板范文

第一段

In most cases, some people think that it is parents’ responsibility to take care of the whole family (1) out of various reasons and factors in situations, while others do not think so, which sound reasonable but ironical based on the fickle situations in society and history. As for me, despite the adventure of being entitled as “absolutist”, I will consistently support that older children should share the burden and be required to take care of their younger siblings (2).

填充内容:

1.转述题目,或反对的观点

这道题是个选择类的题目,问及:究竟是完全由父母来担起照顾家庭的责任,还是应该要求年长一点的孩子来照顾弟弟妹妹。这边填充的部分就只需要选择一个与自己立场相反的观点来写即可。譬如说,我的立场是:长兄长姐应该照顾弟弟妹妹,那么空格(1)只需要填充对立的观点:父母来承担全部责任。

2.自己的立场态度

第二段

Maybe a lot of people stress the suspect of the authenticity of my point of view, but what I want to demonstrate is, this idea has been certified by our predecessor hundreds of years ago. Abraham Lincoln, for instance, is known as a great man respected by all of the American people, not merely because of his remarkable feat of leading the Union in Civil War and of emancipating the slaves in the South but because of the records and the anecdotes popular in politicians and socialists, telling the story of his family, education background and policies he made to seek his dream. And the reason why he can achieve such a howling success is closely related to the opinion I am holding now. However, despite the seeming irrelevance of the example, try to imagine, if this idea is not accepted doubtlessly, that means Lincoln refused to take the responsibility to take care of his little brothers (3). Consecutively, Lincoln would, in no ways become the man in our memory with integrity and love, as a result of which, he would never be supported by his senators and his people, let alone the fact that he can lead all the northern people to win such a historical battle.

填充内容:

结合例子引入反对的观点

注意,这边不是直白地表达自己反对的观点!而是,结合林肯的例子,假设林肯他拒绝照顾弟弟妹妹,拒绝分担家庭责任,那么他也不会成为我们记忆中那个正直有爱的伟人了,那么他也无法获得人们的支持和信赖,更不用说最后在美国自由史上书下光辉的一笔了。这样写,在保证例子完整性的同时,又突出了观点。

第三段

Admittedly there are still some people who probably think that the time and space makes Lincoln a rare example, which cannot be cited as a ground support to the idea mentioned above. In our daily life, another example, the experience of my friend Jane can help to substantiate what I have held. Jane is a single mother in our lab who always wants to get success in her field. However, the efforts she has made never yield any return. The factor leading to this is thatshe wants to fully control both her work and children while her elder son has repeatedly expressed his willing to share the burden and look after his little brother (3). Although we cannot attribute the unpromising end to the assumption she takes granted, it is a fact that she never thought about other alternative options and just go straight in her own way. So the influence originated, developed and stimulated by the insane hypothesis should be considered a critical element.

填充内容:

结合例子引入反对的观点

结合朋友Jane的例子,分析她为什么无法在工作上取得成功的原因。因为她既想全力扑在工作上,又不想放弃对孩子的照顾。然而,鱼和熊掌不可兼得,尽管她的大儿子反复表达了他愿意分担家庭重担,照顾弟弟的态度,但她仍然不放心,全权控制。尽管我们不能把这个作为她失败的唯一因素,但她无法平衡家庭和工作的事实,也是不可忽略的。

三、托福独立写作话题分类

教育类话题:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Students would receive a better education if they were required to attend classes for 11 months of a year.

In 20 years from now on, students will not use printed books anymore.

Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.

Parents should give money to their children as a reward for their high marks at school.

Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.

Children should play sports only for fun, so they should not attend competitions.

工作类话题:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Having a job with a low-paying salary but that is highly secure is better than 1 having a job with a high salary but that is easy to lose.

Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.

It was easier to identify what jobs or careers were secure and successful in the past than it is now.

The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is the ability to take responsibility for mistakes.

An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions.

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