雅思口语考试中工作类话题始终重要的地位，在口语考试的开始考官极大有可能会问你：“你现在是在工作还是一名学生”。而你的这一会答将可能会直接影响后面考官的问题，如果你是学生，则考官的问题会更偏向于学术化，如果是工作，则后续有可能会出现工作类话题。但是呢，现在大多数的雅思考生是准备出国留学的学生，工作经历相对较少，大家可能就没有太关注工作类话题，今天留小留小编就为大家整理了口语工作类的相关话题信息。
一、雅思口语工作类话题
工作类话题的难点在于考生们对于工作类词汇相对欠缺，可能在描述工作内容时表达相对平庸，不会地道的表达。另外，一些考生从事的行业相对较偏，对于该行业的词汇积累较少。下面，举出一个真实的案例，一位考生就职于一家锂电池公司的产品研发部门，职位是项目经理。当考官问道“What is your job?”时，考生的回答是“My job is a project managerin a battery company.” 且不论该回答的语法情况，单从词汇角度分析，首先，考生在考试现场忘记锂电池的英文表达，仅仅翻译成了“电池”。另外，该句型的运用也是比较典型的中式思维。如改成“I work for a lithiumbattery company, and I am in charge of the R&D department. I’m a projectmanager.” 则出彩许多。
除词汇难关以外，对于工作的思考及评价也成为了一些考生的困惑。一些考生被问到“What is your idealjob?”, “What is the thing you love most in your job?” 或是“Is there anything youdon’t like in your job?”等问题时，许多考生反应，别说是英文，就是中文也很难一下子比较有逻辑的罗列一二。关于理想的工作，考生第一反应往往是“钱多事少离家近”，可是很难想出更好的口语答案。综上所述，这类话题的难点总体可归纳为词汇表达单一和答案内容局限。
工作类话题主要有：
Part 1基本题：
Are you a student or do you work?
What is your job?
Why do you choose this type of job?
Do you love your job at the moment?
Is there anything you dislike at your job?
Will you change your job if you were given thechance some day?
Part 2话题：
Describe an important job in your country(重要的工作)
Part 3考题：
Do you think some jobs are more important than others?
Do you think people who are doing unpleasantjobs should be paid more?
How do young people choose career these days?
Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?
Why do some say they cannot work in the samecompany for too long?
接下来，本篇文章将就上述部分工作类话题进行解析。
1. 关于“Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?”, 答案显而易见，无非是“parents”, “school”,以及“social resources” etc.
The explanation for parents:
In China, it is a usual practice that parentsalways shoulder the responsibility to planthe careers for their children. They claim that they know their children wellenough to decide what kind of job suits them. Some of the parents hope theirchildren to do some high-pay jobs, which will set them in higher social statusand economic benefits. Others even expect their children to take over thecareers of their fathers. You know, family business is really common in China.
The explanation for school:
In the graduating periodfrom university, there’s a large amount of senior students would face to huntfor a job in the following time. Almost in every Chinese university, seniorstudents can seek help from the career guidance subject. Students would betrained to make a CV and practiced to perform perfect in the future interview.
The explanation for socialresources:
Social resources, whichrefer to networks and media, are also an important approach in modern society. Nowadays,Internetis widely accepted among the young. People just need to type in somekey words of career interest, and then millions of job positions will presentthe information. Besides, in these websites, there still many templates beenprovided to job hunters to make a perfect CV.
2. Why do some people say they cannot work inthe same company for too long?
这道题是典型的Part 3个人观点题。考生需在较短的时间内，罗列出“跳槽”的理由，的确存在一些挑战。以下，我们分别来分析“终身职业”及“跳槽”各自的好处与坏处。
Alwayswork in the same company
Pros:
it is more possible to get a promotion
fullydeveloped in the certain area
can earn respect from “late comers”
Cons:
it is so boring to do the repeated work
people who always doing the same work will losepassion gradually
Changefor different jobs
Pros:
people can get higher pay and higher positionfrom the right change
a wise change will lead to a new stage and newenvironment
Cons:
frequent change would lead to a crisis of trust
job-hopping is risky
二、雅思口语part2物品类话题
对于物品类话题，我们根据历年考试话题的汇总，为大家概括为两大类：
具体类物品如：Describe a book you read、a gift you received from others、a wild animal、a handicraft、an electrical appliance that is useful to you、an important letter that you received、a game you played in your childhood等;
抽象类物品如：Describe an interesting news、a useful website、 a performance you saw、a organization、your future job、your future plan、something that you don't know but would like to learn等。
其实简单的说具体类物品话题就是实实在在存在，能够看得见摸得着的一样东西。而抽象类物品则是一件抽象的东西，可能没有实物参照，而只是比较抽象的描述。所以二者比较而言，具体类物品话题将会好描述的多。雅思口语part2物品类话题详解大家可以仔细阅读一下，这里有关于两类话题具体的细节对比分析。
其次，就是关于具体的解题思路介绍。
当我们要描述一个具体类事物时，要把它与人物类以及地点类联系起来，丰富自己的内容。例如：描述a gift时，首先要描述这件礼物具体是什么，外观或是很吸引人的地方;然后，再说是谁送给你的，父母?朋友?同学还是同事?也可以说说这件礼物是从什么地方买的，如果是手工制作的那一定是很用心，同学们可以仔细描述一下。
当我们描述一个比较抽象类的话题时，要遵循互通原则。一个话题不会说就要换一种方式灵活应对，不至于哑口无言并缓解冷场气氛。
详细的解题思路分析见雅思口语话题之物品类话题分析、雅思口语part2物体物品类话题思路原来可以这样用、雅思口语虚拟物品类话题攻略。
最后，考生们也需要注意素材的积累——词汇、句式等。
雅思考场具体案例解析:仍以gift为例：Describe a gift you sent to others
雅思口语part2物品类话题解读图2
物品词汇：
Arts and crafts工艺品;Charm护身符;Cross stitch 十字绣;Knitting 编织品;Shell craft 贝壳制品;Mug 杯子;Multi Purpose Tools 多功能工具
物品特点词汇：
Think out of the box有创意的;User-friendly方便使用的;Durable耐用的;Decent不错的;Portable便于携带的……
高大上句型：
The monetary value of the gift is not relevant, it‘s the meaning that is more important. 礼物的价值不在于它的价格而在于它的真情实意。
Charm bracelets(幸运手链) are supposed attract wealth, health, or good karma(好运) to the person wearing it.
……
有了素材不代表口语成绩一定很高，关键是我们要用的对。吸取精华并打破陈规，找出属于自己的一套回答方式才是取胜之道。更多素材积累点击查看雅思口语话题之物品类素材,谁不想要。
三、雅思口语常见话题40个
1. What's your name?
2. Does your name have any special meaning?
3. Where were you come from?
4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5. What is the main crop in your hometown?
6. What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7. What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8. What is the climate like in your hometown?
9. What is the character of the people like in the region where you live?
10. What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing?
11. What is people's favorite food in your region?
12. How do you make dumplings?
13. What do you do during the Spring Festival?
14. Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people?
15. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?
16. Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.
17. Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.
18. Tell me something about the customs of your country.
19. How long have you lived in Beijing?
20. What is the weather like in Beijing?
21. How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22. What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ?
23. Which is the worst place you've been to China?
24. Which is the best place you've been to China?
25. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
26. What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27. What is the biggest problem China faces?
28. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29. Could you tell me something about your family?
30. Have you any children?
31. What is your child's name? Does his name have a meaning?
32. What does your wife/husband do?
33. When did you get married?
34. Describe your wedding.
35. How have weddings changed in recent years?
36. Are there any special customs about wedding in your region?
37. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.
38. Where did you go for your honeymoon?
39. Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married?
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