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雅思口语高频短语 雅思口语高级句型表达

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相信不少雅思考生在备考雅思的那段时间都有走过弯路,有些考生在考口语的时候由于备考时对口语的重视程度不高,认为口语只需要背些范文就可以了,但其实这样的做法是不容易考高分的,在雅思口语备考中除了一些常见备考雅思口语的方法外,考生还需要准备一些雅思口语高频短语或者常用词汇,口语的备考也是一件需要认真对待的事情,所以小编今天就来为大家分享一些备考干货,大家一起来看看吧!

一、雅思口语高频短语

表示原因

1、There are three reasons for this.

2、The reasons for this are as follows.

3、The reason for this is obvious.

4、The reason for this is not far to seek.

5、The reason for this is that.

6、We have good reason to believe that.

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

表示好处

1、It has the following advantages.

2、It does us a lot of good.

3、It benefits us quite a lot.

4、It is beneficial to us.

5、It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

表示坏处

1、It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2、It does us much harm.

3、It is harmful to us.

例如:

However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible、for sb. to do sth.

2、We think it necessary to do sth.

3、It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

表示措施

1、We should take some effective measures.

2、We should try our best to overcome (conquer、 the difficulties.

3、We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced、with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.

二、雅思口语高级句型表达

1) which 从句——6分保底。

考官很喜欢这个句式,如果你用到它,考官脑中一般马上反应:嗯,这个考生语法也许在6分以上。Which从句可以分成两种情况:修饰先行词和修饰前面整个意群。

a. 修饰先行词:

例:Where are you from?

I’m from Shanghai,which is the biggest city in China, located in the east coastal area.

这里的which修饰的是先行词Shanghai。大家可以把这个句子背下来,因为在口试当中,问到where are you from?的可能性还是很大的。其实,除了这个题目外,还有很多题目的回答可以用到这个句式,大家可以具体去发现。如:what’s your favorite dish? 答:My favorite dish is Stirred-fried shrimps, which is a Shanghainese local specialty。

b. 修饰整个意群:

例:How do you think about your job?

My job is really boring, you have to do the same thing everyday, which is one of the major reasons leading to the loss of motivation.

这是一个7分的句式,因为which修饰的是整个意群(上面修饰先行词为6分),即:My job is really boring, you have to do the same thing everyday,能够体现出考生灵活使用复杂句式的能力。没有大局观的人,是很难把这个句子说对的。在这种情况里,which一般翻译为:这(种情况、事情......),起到总结归纳的作用。如:Our government has realized the problem and is taking constructive measures to deal with it, which is a good sign, but if we don’t do it in a scientific way, I’m afraid the consequence could still be lethal. 政府已经意识到这个问题,正采取措施解决,这是个好兆头。但如果我们措施不够科学,恐怕结果依然是致命的。

2) 间接引语——简单,但是好用。

例:Why did you choose that major?

I chose that major because I thought it would lead to a secure job. As well as that,......

I thought it would lead to a secure job就是间接引语,大家以后碰到这个问题,可以用该句式来回答。除了这里,只要是涉及到解释过去的事情都可以用。如:I shared the toy with my friends whenever they came to my house, because I thought they would like it, and they actually did(part2 describe a toy in childhood)。又如:Everytime I went to the museum, I would always bring a note book with me, because I thought I shouldn’t miss anything.

3)条件从句——8分句式。

例:If I hadn’t got his advice on how to prepare for IELTS tests, I’m sure I would have met with big problems(part2 describe a piece of advice).

这个句式的基本结构是:

If....hadn’t.......I’m sure/ afraid... would/wouldn’t have happened。翻译成中文,是:如....不发生的话,我确信/恐怕....会发生。它的前后两部分都是虚拟语气,表示假设发生过的事情如果没有发生,结果会怎么样。例句可以用到part2 describe a piece of advice,其实除了这个话题外,我们还有许多地方可以用到它。大家不妨翻译以下句子,把它们背下来用用: a)如果那天我没有跟他散步,我相信我英语不会取得如此大的进步(part2 a walk)。

b)如果没有去长城,我相信我不会如此深入了解长城的历史(part2 a historical site)。

c)如果父亲没有鼓励我,我相信我不会克服那么大的困难(part2 a family member I admire)。

参考翻译:

a. If I hadn’t taken a walk with him that day, I’m sure I wouldn’t have made big progress in English.

b. If I hadn’t gone to the Great Wall, I’m sure I wouldn’t have known so much about it.

c. If my father hadn’t encouraged me that day, I’m afraid I wouldn’t have been able to overcome such a big difficulty.

三、平时怎么练习雅思口语

雅思找到一个专业的外教进行练习还是很有必要的。分享一下小编在用的app:留小留,可以随时和世界各地的Native Speaker进行一对一的口语对练,里面有很多专业的雅思外教可以选择,而且还有前雅思高级考官,强烈建议考试前跟雅思考官模拟测试一下。这个软件用起来就跟打微信语音/视频电话一样,质量很清晰。这个是最让小编感到意外且性价比超级高的一个APP了。小编长期练习的一个外教陪练是英国的Leila,她不仅口音纯正,而且人超级nice,她本人还是一个摄影师,小编也经常跟她交流摄影方面的技巧。

不过大家在跟外国人练习雅思口语的时候,小编有2个建议:1是提前准备一个话题,带着话题去跟他们练习能让你学到很多地道的表达;2.是不一定非要选择欧美的老外,像有些南非、菲律宾的也很专业,练习口语也不错。

四、雅思口语考试专用万能句

1.Could you please paraphrase that question/topic?

你能转述一下刚才的问题/话题吗?

2.I’m not exactly sure what you mean ...

我不确定...是指代什么意思。

3.I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but perhaps

我不知道该如何回答这个问题,但也许...(后接一些比较浅显的观点)

4.That’s rather difficult question, but I wonder if could give me more information about that.

这是一个相当难的问题,但我想知道是否能给我更多关于那个的信息。

5.I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about...

对不起,我不太了解...

1.Give me a few seconds for me to search every piece of information in my head.

请给我几秒钟,让我搜索一下大脑中的每一条信息。

2. Have I given enough information? It would be great if you could give me more.

我了解了足够的信息吗?如果你能给我更多一点的信息就好了。

3.Now you want me to talk about it. But I don't have too much to say.

现在你要我谈论这个话题,但是我没有太多的观点去陈述。

4.Give me a few seconds for me to organize my thought a little bit.

请给我几秒钟让我整理一下我的思路。

5.It is an abstract question. I know little about it.

这是一个很抽象的问题,我对它了解的不是很深。

1.Let me put it another way...

让我换一种方式去说...

2.What I’m suggesting is...

我想说的是...

3.What I’m getting at is...

我想要表达的观点是...

4.Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying...

也许我可以通过说明...来使我之前的陈述更加清楚。

5.Perhaps it would be more accurate to say...

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