如今随着时代的发展,有很多小伙伴会选择出国留学,如果要去留学,那么大概率要去进行语言测试,托福是十分热门的出国英语语言测试之一,口语是托福考试的重要内容,托福的口语考试采用的是机考的形式,那么我们在考试之前应该了解一些相关信息,和一些考试技巧,这样可以帮助我们在考试中取得好的成绩,下面小编会为各位介绍托福口语高分技巧以及托福口语考试注意事项。好了,如果你对这些内容感兴趣,就来和小编一起看看吧!
一、托福口语高分技巧
1、答案饱满很重要,45秒,60秒撑满。
因为考试时间有限,考生讲话的时间一共就只有不到六分钟。所以在答题时间内用满全部时间是非常基本的能力,这样才能给评分人留下好印象。千万不要在答题最后留下超过5秒钟的空白时间。
2、开放式的结尾,得分高。
很多时候考生在讲最后一个理由和细节时会把握不好时间,或者根本没有在听力文章中听到最后一个细节。综合ETS官方给出的样板评分答案,凡是采用开放式结尾的考生,考官在评分时都会酌情给分并且加上一句:the speaker hasthe ability to talk about it just running outtime.如此看来,开放式的结尾能够浑水摸鱼,胜过留下一片空白。
3、有头有尾,有结构。
托福考试讲究逻辑,所以在答题时考生一定要注意加入表逻辑的关联词,过渡语,比如信号词,for instance,firstly, secondly, to begin with,ect.在距离录音结束还有几秒中答案又几经说完,记得加上一句that’s about it,或者,thank you.牢记有头有尾有结构。
4、阅读文章找线索。
托福口语中第三题和第四题是同时出现阅读文章和听力文章,出题考点最后是落足于听力文章,因此很多考生会忽略阅读文章内容,文章主干会解释出现该EVENTS的两个原因或一个原因一个结果,听力文章围绕这两点展开讨论。第四题的阅读文章找到学术专有名词的解释。
5、拼凑细节,少输当赢。
口语第六题的听力文章内容普遍偏难,在没有听懂文章框架和结构的时候很多学生选择放弃,第六题什么都不答,牢记住,由于题目难度偏大,在评分时会有所倾斜,所以记住,竭尽全力,拼凑细节。
6、利用题目题干找线索。
口语第六题没有阅读文章,听力文章较长,考生会觉得听不出来两个关键点和文章结构,此时千万别忽略了题目的题干。通常情况下,第六题题目题干会出现明显的文章框架,即两个关键点。
7、例子说细节,实验说数据。
二、托福口语考试注意事项
1、巧用电脑屏幕中的按键。
在这里要提醒考生们,托福有两个按键常常被考生忽略,review和view text,第一个键可以用于检查自己漏做或者是忘做的题目,第二个键在做prose summary时浏览全文,抓主要意思中心句式使用。
2、适当题目可以做笔记。
托福考试中会有三张专用草稿纸,同学们可以在做个别题目比如句子简化题时可以在草稿纸上记录下重要的讯息,以免同学们昏花到看漏看错等低级错误发生。
3、仔细审题,看清题型
托福考试中不同题型有着不同的做题顺序和做题方式,首先同学们要仔细看清楚了考查的题型是什么,比如有没有suggest,imply这类的单词,因为这种inference题型,答案是不会直接出现在原文中的。Factual information和negative factual information是有个not 或者except的区别哦。
三、如何提高口语水平
托福找到一个专业的外教进行练习还是很有必要的。分享一下小编在用的app:留小留,可以随时和世界各地的Native Speaker进行一对一的口语对练,里面有很多专业的雅思外教可以选择,而且还有前雅思高级考官,强烈建议考试前跟雅思考官模拟测试一下。这个软件用起来就跟打微信语音/视频电话一样,质量很清晰。这个是最让小编感到意外且性价比超级高的一个APP了。小编长期练习的一个外教陪练是英国的Leila,她不仅口音纯正,而且人超级nice,她本人还是一个摄影师,小编也经常跟她交流摄影方面的技巧。
不过大家在跟外国人练习雅思口语的时候,小编有2个建议:1是提前准备一个话题,带着话题去跟他们练习能让你学到很多地道的表达;2.是不一定非要选择欧美的老外,像有些南非、菲律宾的也很专业,练习口语也不错。
四、托福口语常考话题
1、经济——物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.
2、 学习外语(学习文化)——物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean,not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listenand imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way,my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture.
3、美丽山水——地点题
XX is full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake,frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer.
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.
4、方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park.
5、 民俗文化(吃穿住行)——地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that.
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.
6、 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper.
With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate, and how to compromise.
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ,I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them.
7、 经验
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a xxx, I learned sth valuable in xx, such as xxx.
8、成就
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
It could be a great achievement for me. After that , I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
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