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秒变元气少男少女——
refresh / recovery /renew / restore / revive / rejuvenate
以上各词均含有“恢复”、“更新”的意思。
refresh /rɪˈfreʃ/
释义:to make sb feel less tired or less hot. v.使恢复精神;使焕然一新
例句:The lotion cools and refreshes the skin.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
这种润肤液凉爽清新,能够焕发肌肤的活力。
词义辨析:用于形容消除疲劳,焕发活力。
recovery /rɪˈkʌvəri/
释义:the process of improving or becoming stronger again.n.恢复;痊愈
例句:The government is forecasting an economic recovery .(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
政府预测经济会复苏。
词义辨析:指经历过衰败、病痛后的痊愈,可用于经济衰败后复苏,也可指人病愈。
renew /rɪˈnjuː/
释义:to begin sth again after a pause or an interruption. v.重新开始
例句:He renewed his attack on government policy towards Europe. (例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
他重新开始对政府的欧洲政策进行抨击。
词义辨析:指重新开始做、原本做过但暂停了的事情。
restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/
释义:to bring back a situation or feeling that existed before. v.恢复;使复原
例句:The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
这些举措旨在恢复公众对经济的信心。
词义辨析:指把事物恢复到原样。用于把已经旧了、被破坏的东西恢复原样,也用于人或事物重回原来的地位。
revive /rɪˈvaɪv/
释义:to become, or to make sb/sth become, conscious or healthy and strong again.v.使复活;唤醒
例句:She and a neighbour tried in vain to revive him.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
她和邻居想尽一切办法都没能让他苏醒过来。
词义辨析:指使生命体苏醒、复活 。
rejuvenate /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/
释义:to make sb/sth look or feel younger or more lively. v.使变得年轻;使恢复活力
例句:Shelley was advised that the Italian climate would rejuvenate him.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
有人建议雪莱去意大利,那里的天气会使他恢复活力。
词义辨析:同指恢复,特别侧重恢复的结果是年轻和活力。
4个胜利在排队向你招手——
win/ victory / conquest / triumph
以上各词均有“胜利”的意思,但含义不同。
win /wɪn/
释义:to be the most successful in a competition, race, battle, etc. v.获胜;战胜(对手)
例句:He does not have any realistic chance of winning the election.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
他没有一点儿赢得选举的现实机会。
词义辨析:多指在竞赛、比拼中获得奖项、奖牌。
victory /ˈvɪkt(ə)ri/
释义:a victory is a success in a struggle, war, or competition. n.胜利
例句:Union leaders are heading for victory in their battle over workplace rights.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
工会领袖们即将赢得争取工作场所权利斗争的胜利。
词义辨析:专指斗争后的胜利,强调拥有艰难的过程。
conquest /ˈkɒŋkwest/
释义:the act of taking control of a country, city, etc. by force. n.征服;战利品
例句:He had led the conquest of southern Poland in 1939。(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
1939年,他指挥了攻占波兰南部的行动。
词义辨析:专指攻占某国家或地区,可获得支配地位的胜利。
triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/
释义:a great success, achievement or victory. n.战胜;巨大成就
例句:The championships proved to be a personal triumph for the coach, Dave Donovan.(例句来源:Collins English Dictionary)
事实证明,在这次锦标赛中教练戴夫·多诺万取得了非凡的个人成就。
词义辨析:强调胜利、成就的非凡。
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